Can I Choose My Own Doctor for a Workers’ Compensation Injury in Massachusetts?

Yes, you can but there are a few important rules to understand. In Massachusetts, your employer or its workers’ compensation insurer has the right to select the initial treating provider for your first visit following a work injury. After that initial appointment, however, you are generally free to choose your own doctor and treat with providers you trust.

Workers’ compensation will cover medical treatment as long as it is reasonable, necessary, and related to your work injury. This includes doctor visits, physical therapy, diagnostic testing, and, when appropriate, surgery. That said, while you do not need permission to change doctors, the insurance company still has the ability to review and challenge your treatment, particularly if they question whether it is related to your injury.

It is also important to understand that the insurer can require you to attend an Independent Medical Examination (IME) with a doctor of their choosing. The purpose of this exam is to evaluate your condition and work capacity, and the resulting report is often used to determine whether your benefits should continue.

If the insurance company refuses to approve or pay for treatment, you have the right to file a claim through the Massachusetts Department of Industrial Accidents. You can learn more about that process here:
👉 https://www.chisholmllc.com/blog/what-to-do-if-your-workers-comp-claim-is-denied/

Ultimately, your treating physician plays a critical role in your case. Their opinions can directly impact whether your benefits are approved, continued, or terminated. If you are having issues with medical treatment or your workers’ compensation claim, you can contact our office here:
👉 https://www.chisholmllc.com/contact/